What precaution should a nurse encourage a client with a fistula to take regarding the arm with the fistula?

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Encouraging a client with a fistula to avoid wearing tight clothing on the affected arm is vital for maintaining proper blood circulation and ensuring the fistula remains patent. Tight clothing can constrict the blood vessels and impact the flow through the fistula, potentially compromising its function, which is essential for dialysis or other treatments.

It is important for clients to understand that the fistula is a delicate connection that should be protected to ensure its effectiveness. Loose clothing allows for adequate circulation and reduces the risk of irritation or pressure that tight garments could cause.

In contrast, using the fistula arm for all blood tests can lead to complications, such as clotting or infection. Elevating the arm may not be necessary unless specifically advised to manage swelling or discomfort. Moreover, while keeping the fistula arm protected is important, avoiding all contact is impractical and can lead to issues like lack of movement or isolation, which can affect overall health. The focus should be on protected yet normal use of the arm.

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